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See detailWWII: Die Suche nach dem alten Freund
Ganschow, Inna UL

Article for general public (2017)

The article treats a friendship between a Soviet POW and a Luxemburger in 1944, both working at the Reichsbahn under the German occupation in Luxembourg.

Detailed reference viewed: 129 (4 UL)
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See detailWWII: Russen im besetzten Luxemburg
Ganschow, Inna UL

Conference given outside the academic context (2020)

The Second World War brought together several groups of emigrants in occupied Luxembourg whose roots lay in Tsarist Russia. At the beginning of the 20th century steel industry workers came from what was ... [more ▼]

The Second World War brought together several groups of emigrants in occupied Luxembourg whose roots lay in Tsarist Russia. At the beginning of the 20th century steel industry workers came from what was then Russian Poland, while Jewish merchants from Ukraine who fled the pogroms also settled there. After the First World War, the group was enlarged by the former prisoners of war and after the October Revolution of 1917 by the political refugees, often members of the so-called White Guard, from the Russian Empire. With the occupation of Luxembourg, the ethnically, politically and religiously colorful Russian diaspora was completed with the forced laborers from the Soviet Union. The Nazi occupiers redefined the positions and some in this group turned into the hunters and the others - the hunted. People with the same birthplaces and dialects of Russian ended up on both sides of the barbed wire of the numerous labor camps in southern Luxembourg. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 104 (0 UL)
See detailWWII: Soviet DPs in Luxembourg after WWII from 1944 untill 1946
Ganschow, Inna UL

Presentation (2020, May 29)

The presentation was based on the microhistorical and ego documental research about the former soviet POW and so called "Ostarbeiters" from USSR in Luxembourg in the two years after the liberation of ... [more ▼]

The presentation was based on the microhistorical and ego documental research about the former soviet POW and so called "Ostarbeiters" from USSR in Luxembourg in the two years after the liberation of Luxembourg in 1944: life in camps, integration in the society, repatriation [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 145 (0 UL)
See detailWWII: Sowjetische ZwangsarbeiterInnen in Luxemburg
Ganschow, Inna UL; Schroeder, Frank

Conference given outside the academic context (2021)

In her lecture, Inna Ganschow presents the conditions that made it possible for almost 4,000 Soviet women to be abducted to Luxembourg during the Second World War. In addition to the working and living ... [more ▼]

In her lecture, Inna Ganschow presents the conditions that made it possible for almost 4,000 Soviet women to be abducted to Luxembourg during the Second World War. In addition to the working and living conditions of the so-called Eastern workers and prisoners of war, the focus of the evening is also on relations with the Luxembourg civilian population. It also deals with the forced returns to the Soviet Union and the fate of those affected after the war. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 139 (0 UL)
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See detailWWII: Zu jung zum Erschießen
Ganschow, Inna UL

Article for general public (2018)

Der Generalstreik am 31. August 1942 war die Reaktion auf die Zwangsrekrutierung von Luxemburgern in die deutsche Wehrmacht. Beides sind Ereignisse, die das Leben Tausender auf ewig prägten – zu ihnen ... [more ▼]

Der Generalstreik am 31. August 1942 war die Reaktion auf die Zwangsrekrutierung von Luxemburgern in die deutsche Wehrmacht. Beides sind Ereignisse, die das Leben Tausender auf ewig prägten – zu ihnen gehört auch Jos Steichen, deren Jugend aus einer Reihe von Gefängnissen, Lager und Camps verbracht wurde. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 127 (5 UL)
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See detailWWII: Zwischen den Fronten
Ganschow, Inna UL

Article for general public (2018)

Paul Hamtiaux landete als Zwangsrekrutierter in der sowjetischen Gefangenschaft in einer Propaganda-Abteilung und war an der Front als Radio-Sprecher eingesetzt. Über seine Gefangenschaft ist ein ... [more ▼]

Paul Hamtiaux landete als Zwangsrekrutierter in der sowjetischen Gefangenschaft in einer Propaganda-Abteilung und war an der Front als Radio-Sprecher eingesetzt. Über seine Gefangenschaft ist ein schriftliches Dokument geblieben – das Tagebuch des russischen Hauptmanns Georgij Nemkow, der über seinen neuen Mitarbeiter relativ ausführlich berichtet. Die alten Freunde haben sich 50 Jahre später gefunden... [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 134 (4 UL)
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See detailWWII: СОВЕТСКИЕ ВОЕННОПЛЕННЫЕ И ВОСТОЧНЫЕ РАБОЧИЕ В ЛЮКСЕМБУРГЕ В 1942-1944 гг.
Ganschow, Inna UL

in Ganschow, Inna (Ed.) СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ИСТОРИЯ ВТОРОЙ МИРОВОЙ ВОЙНЫ МАТЕРИАЛЫ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ 26-28 августа 2016 г. (2017, September)

This publication is the first scientific treatise in the Russian language and covers the use of the labor force of Soviet prisoners of war and Eastern workers in the Luxembourg economy. The essay deals ... [more ▼]

This publication is the first scientific treatise in the Russian language and covers the use of the labor force of Soviet prisoners of war and Eastern workers in the Luxembourg economy. The essay deals with questions of demographic composi- tion, as well as living and working conditions, which until now have only been dis- cussed on the margins of two other publications on the economy of Luxembourg. Moreover, the essay deals with an unexplored theme of the repatriation of the Soviet citizens from Luxembourg after the liberation of the country in September 1944. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 357 (9 UL)
See detailwww.175joerpost.lu
Lafontaine, Aurélia UL

Diverse speeches and writings (2020)

D’Chancen an d’Defien vun digitaler Geschicht

Detailed reference viewed: 123 (0 UL)
See detail"Wy ritterliche sy dâ streit". Kloster und Burg
Margue, Michel UL

in Berg, Guy (Ed.) Man mohte schriven wal ein buch: Ergebnisse des Yolanda-Kolloquiums 26. - 27. November 1999 Luxemburg, Vianden und Ansemburg (2001)

Detailed reference viewed: 107 (0 UL)
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See detailWykorzystywanie doświadczeń, generwanie wiedzy
Borsig, Agnes; Kriszan, Michael; Sprenger, Birte UL

in Borsig, Agnes; Knappe, Elke; Kriszan, Michael (Eds.) Przekazywanie wiedzy - Wykorzystywanie doświadczeń – Inicjowanie rozwoju (2007)

This paper deals with networks for knowledge transfer in biomass and is seen as a first guideline for practitioners based on results of the INTERREG project REGIOSUSTAIN.

Detailed reference viewed: 159 (1 UL)
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Peer Reviewed
See detailWYLD Special Symposium: Technological Innovations in Dementia Diagnosis and Care
Leist, Anja UL

Scientific Conference (2019, October)

Researchers and entrepreneurs present technological innovations in dementia diagnosis and care, particularly through the use of wearables, apps, and novel data analysis techniques. These innovations ... [more ▼]

Researchers and entrepreneurs present technological innovations in dementia diagnosis and care, particularly through the use of wearables, apps, and novel data analysis techniques. These innovations address complex challenges of differential dementia diagnosis and ensuring high-quality and safe home and formal care. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 182 (6 UL)
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See detailX oder U? Herders ‚Interkulturalität‘
Dembeck, Till UL

in Heimböckel, Dieter; Honnef-Becker, Irmgard; Mein, Georg (Eds.) Zwischen Provokation und Usurpation. Interkulturalität als (un)vollendetes Projekt der Literatur- und Sprachwissenschaften (2010)

Detailed reference viewed: 248 (4 UL)
See detailX wie Krux
Heimböckel, Dieter UL

Article for general public (2013)

Detailed reference viewed: 198 (1 UL)
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Peer Reviewed
See detailX-Kaapi : Une nouvelle implémentation eXtrême du vol de travail
Besseron, Xavier UL; Laferriere, Christophe; Traore, Daouda et al

in Rencontres Francophones du Parallélisme (RenPar'19) (2009, September)

Detailed reference viewed: 152 (1 UL)
See detailX25, une norme pour le transport de données
Schafer, Valerie UL

in Encyclopédie d'histoire numérique EHNE (2021)

L’avis X25, adopté en 1976 par le Comité consultatif international téléphonique et télégraphique (CCITT) dans le domaine des réseaux de données permet d’explorer des enjeux nationaux et internationaux de ... [more ▼]

L’avis X25, adopté en 1976 par le Comité consultatif international téléphonique et télégraphique (CCITT) dans le domaine des réseaux de données permet d’explorer des enjeux nationaux et internationaux de normalisation. Son histoire témoigne de la convergence entre télécommunications et informatique dans les années 1970, des débats liés au développement des réseaux de données, en particulier autour de la commutation de paquets, mais aussi de choix techniques, industriels et politiques complexes, et ce à plusieurs échelles. En revenant sur le passage du projet de norme à l’avis X25, à valeur non contraignante, son implémentation et développement dans des réseaux, puis sa postérité, cette étude permet d’explorer les acteurs, motivations et choix effectués à plusieurs moments charnières de l’histoire des réseaux de données. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 159 (2 UL)
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Peer Reviewed
See detailXAI and philosophical work on explanation: A roadmap
Knoks, Aleks UL; Raleigh, Thomas UL

in Proceedings of 1st Workshop on Bias, Ethical AI, Explainability and the Role of Logic and Logic Programming (2022), 3319

What Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) can do is impressive, yet they are notoriously opaque. Responding to the worries associated with this opacity, the field of XAI has produced a plethora of methods ... [more ▼]

What Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) can do is impressive, yet they are notoriously opaque. Responding to the worries associated with this opacity, the field of XAI has produced a plethora of methods purporting to explain the workings of DNNs. Unsurprisingly, a whole host of questions revolves around the notion of explanation central to this field. This note provides a roadmap of the recent work that tackles these questions from the perspective of philosophical ideas on explanations and models in science. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 242 (6 UL)
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See detailXAI: Using Smart Photobooth for Explaining History of Art
Najjar, Amro UL; Hosseini Kivanani, Nina UL; Tchappi Haman, Igor UL et al

in XAI: Using Smart Photobooth for Explaining History of Art (2022, December)

The rise of Artificial Intelligence has led to advancements in daily life, including applications in industries, telemedicine, farming, and smart cities. It is necessary to have human-AI synergies to ... [more ▼]

The rise of Artificial Intelligence has led to advancements in daily life, including applications in industries, telemedicine, farming, and smart cities. It is necessary to have human-AI synergies to guarantee user engagement and provide interactive expert knowledge, despite AI’s success in "less technical" fields. In this article, the possible synergies between humans and AI to explain the development of art history and artistic style transfer are discussed. This study is part of the "Smart Photobooth" project that is able to automatically transform a user’s picture into a well-known artistic style as an interactive approach to introduce the fundamentals of the history of art to the common people and provide them with a concise explanation of the various art painting styles. This study investigates human-AI synergies by combining the explanation produced by an explainable AI mechanism with a human expert’s insights to provide reasons for school students and a larger audience. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 196 (3 UL)
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See detailXDEM - FEM Coupling Simulations of the Interactions between a Tire Tread and Granular Terrain
Michael, Mark UL; Vogel, Frank; Peters, Bernhard UL

E-print/Working paper (2014)

This study proposes an efficient combination of the Discrete Element Method (DEM) and the Finite Element Method (FEM) to study the tractive performance of a rubber tire in interaction with granular ... [more ▼]

This study proposes an efficient combination of the Discrete Element Method (DEM) and the Finite Element Method (FEM) to study the tractive performance of a rubber tire in interaction with granular terrain. The presented approach is relevant to all engineering devices interacting with granular matter which causes response forces. Herein, the extended discrete element method (XDEM) is used to describe the dynamics of the granular assembly. On the one hand, the discrete approach accounts for the motion and forces of each grain individually. On the other hand, the finite element method accurately predicts the deformations and stresses acting within the tire tread. Hence, the simulation domain occupied by the tire tread is efficiently described as a continuous entity. The coupling of both methods is based on the interface shared by the two spatially separated domains. Contact forces develop at the interface and propagate into each domain. The coupling method enables to capture both responses simultaneously and allows to sufficiently resolve the different length scales. Each grain in contact with the surface of the tire tread generates a contact force which it reacts on repulsively. The contact forces sum up over the tread surface and cause the tire tread to deform. The coupling method compensates quite naturally the shortages of both numerical methods. It further employs a fast contact detection algorithm to save valuable computation time. The proposed DEM-FEM Coupling technique was employed to study the tractive performance of a rubber tire with lug tread patterns in a soil bed. The contact forces at the tread surface are captured by 3D simulations for a tire slip of 5%. The simulations showed to accurately recapture the gross tractive effort, running resistance and drawbar pull of the tire tread in comparison to related measurements. Further, the traction mechanisms between the tire tread and the granular ground are studied by analysing the motion of the soil grains and the deformation of the tread. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 735 (29 UL)
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See detailXDEM employed to predict reduction of tungsten oxide in a dry hydrogen atmosphere
Estupinan Donoso, Alvaro Antonio UL; Peters, Bernhard UL

in International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials (2014)

Abstract The Extended Discrete Element Method (XDEM) is a novel concept to model tungsten oxides reduction. The concept extends the classical discrete element method (DEM) with additional properties such ... [more ▼]

Abstract The Extended Discrete Element Method (XDEM) is a novel concept to model tungsten oxides reduction. The concept extends the classical discrete element method (DEM) with additional properties such as the thermodynamic state. Moreover, the concept treats a solid phase represented by particles, and a fluid phase as two distinguished phases that are coupled through heat, mass and momentum transfer. hydrogen atmosphere is modelled by a direct oxygen removal from the solid oxides mechanism for which temperature and reaction progress is described by the Discrete Particle Method (DPM). An outstanding feature of the herein proposed numerical concept is that powder particles are treated as individual entities which are described by its thermodynamic state, e.g. temperature and species distribution within the particle. Therefore, it allows a detailed and accurate characterisation of isothermal literature experimentation with a high degree of accuracy. Therefore, the current approach provides a new and deep insight into the process, because particle temperatures, concentration of species and interaction of particles with the environment are inaccessible in a furnace during experiments. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 342 (10 UL)