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Peer Reviewed
See detail[Hypertensive heart disease. Pathophysiological foundation, diagnosis and therapy].
Neyses, Ludwig UL; Vetter, H.

in Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) (1990), 115(39), 1480-6

Detailed reference viewed: 147 (0 UL)
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See detailHypertensive Herzkrankheit - pathophysiologische Grundlaten, Diagnostik und Therapie
Neyses, Ludwig UL; Vetter, H

in Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) (1990), (39), 1480-1486

Detailed reference viewed: 157 (0 UL)
Peer Reviewed
See detailThe HyperVerse - Concepts for a Federated and Torrent-Based '3D Web'
Botev, Jean UL; Höhfeld, Alexander; Schloss, Hermann et al

in International Journal of Advanced Media and Communication (2008), 2(4), 331350

Detailed reference viewed: 278 (10 UL)
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See detailHyperVerse - Towards a Self-Organizing and Sustainable Global-Scale Virtual Environment
Botev, Jean UL; Esch, Markus UL; Höhfeld, Alexander et al

in Proceedings of the 4th Microsoft Academic Days (MSAD) (2008)

Detailed reference viewed: 165 (10 UL)
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See detailHyperVerse: Simulation and Testbed Reconciled
Botev, Jean UL; Esch, Markus UL; Schloss, Hermann et al

in International Journal of Advanced Media and Communication (2010), 4(2), 167-181

Detailed reference viewed: 229 (6 UL)
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See detailHypnotherapie
Schlarb, Angelika UL; Schweizer, Cornelie; Junker, S

in Techniken der Psychotherapie. (2013)

Detailed reference viewed: 146 (3 UL)
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See detailHypoelliptic non-homogeneous diffusions
Schiltz, Jang UL

Scientific Conference (2002, October 10)

Detailed reference viewed: 259 (0 UL)
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See detailHypoglycemia during intensified insulin therapy of young children
De Beaufort, Carine UL

in Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism (1998), 11(1), 153-158

Detailed reference viewed: 173 (1 UL)
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See detailHypomorphic Sperner systems and non-reconstructible functions
Couceiro, Miguel UL; Lehtonen, Erkko UL; Schölzel, Karsten UL

in Order: A Journal on the Theory of Ordered Sets and its Applications (2014)

A reconstruction problem is formulated for Sperner systems, and infinite families of non-reconstructible Sperner systems are presented. This has an application to a reconstruction problem for functions of ... [more ▼]

A reconstruction problem is formulated for Sperner systems, and infinite families of non-reconstructible Sperner systems are presented. This has an application to a reconstruction problem for functions of several arguments and identification minors. Sperner systems being representations of certain monotone functions, infinite families of non-reconstructible functions are thus obtained. The clones of Boolean functions are completely classified in regard to reconstructibility. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 448 (29 UL)
See detailHypothesen über Schrift von in Frankreich aufgewachsenen marokkanischen Grundschulkindern.
Weth, Constanze UL

in Heinzel, Frederike; Panagiotopoulou, Argyro (Eds.) Qualitative Bildungsforschung im Elementar- und Primarbereich. (2010)

Detailed reference viewed: 133 (2 UL)
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See detailHypoxia- and MicroRNA-Induced Metabolic Reprogramming of Tumor-Initiating Cells
Ullmann, Pit; Nurmik, Martin UL; Begaj, Rubens UL et al

in Cells (2019), 8(6),

Colorectal cancer (CRC), the second most common cause of cancer mortality in theWestern world, is a highly heterogeneous disease that is driven by a rare subpopulation of tumorigenic cells, known as ... [more ▼]

Colorectal cancer (CRC), the second most common cause of cancer mortality in theWestern world, is a highly heterogeneous disease that is driven by a rare subpopulation of tumorigenic cells, known as cancer stem cells (CSCs) or tumor-initiating cells (TICs). Over the past few years, a plethora of di erent approaches, aimed at identifying and eradicating these self-renewing TICs, have been described. A focus on the metabolic and bioenergetic di erences between TICs and less aggressive di erentiated cancer cells has thereby emerged as a promising strategy to specifically target the tumorigenic cell compartment. Extrinsic factors, such as nutrient availability or tumor hypoxia, are known to influence the metabolic state of TICs. In this review, we aim to summarize the current knowledge on environmental stress factors and how they a ect the metabolism of TICs, with a special focus on microRNA (miRNA)- and hypoxia-induced e ects on colon TICs. [less ▲]

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See detailHypoxia-Induced Adaptations of miRNomes and Proteomes in Melanoma Cells and Their Secreted Extracellular Vesicles
Walbrecq, Geoffroy; Lecha, Odile; Gaigneaux, Anthoula UL et al

in Cancers (2020)

Reduced levels of intratumoural oxygen are associated with hypoxia-induced pro-oncogenic events such as invasion, metabolic reprogramming, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, metastasis and resistance to ... [more ▼]

Reduced levels of intratumoural oxygen are associated with hypoxia-induced pro-oncogenic events such as invasion, metabolic reprogramming, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, metastasis and resistance to therapy, all favouring cancer progression. Small extracellular vesicles (EV) shuttle various cargos (proteins, miRNAs, DNA and others). Tumour-derived EVs can be taken up by neighbouring or distant cells in the tumour microenvironment, thus facilitating intercellular communication. The quantity of extracellular vesicle secretion and their composition can vary with changing microenvironmental conditions and disease states. Here, we investigated in melanoma cells the influence of hypoxia on the content and number of secreted EVs. Whole miRNome and proteome profiling revealed distinct expression patterns in normoxic or hypoxic growth conditions. Apart from the well-known miR-210, we identified miR-1290 as a novel hypoxia-associated microRNA, which was highly abundant in hypoxic EVs. On the other hand, miR-23a-5p and -23b-5p were consistently downregulated in hypoxic conditions, while the protein levels of the miR-23a/b-5p-predicted targetIPO11were concomitantly upregulated. Furthermore, hypoxic melanoma EVs exhibit a signature consisting of six proteins (AKR7A2, DDX39B, EIF3C, FARSA, PRMT5, VARS), which were significantly associated with a poor prognosis for melanoma patients, indicating that proteins and/or miRNAs secreted by cancer cells may be exploited as biomarkers. [less ▲]

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See detailHypoxia-induced Autophagy Drives Colorectal Cancer Initiation and Progression by Activating the PRKC/PKC-EZR (Ezrin) Pathway
Qureshi-Baig, Komal; Kuhn; Viry, Elodie et al

in Autophagy (2019)

In solid tumors, cancer stem cells (CSCs) or tumor-initiating cells (TICs) are often found in hypoxic niches. Nevertheless, the influence of hypoxia on TICs is poorly understood. Using previously ... [more ▼]

In solid tumors, cancer stem cells (CSCs) or tumor-initiating cells (TICs) are often found in hypoxic niches. Nevertheless, the influence of hypoxia on TICs is poorly understood. Using previously established, TIC-enriched patient-derived colorectal cancer (CRC) cultures, we show that hypoxia increases the self-renewal capacity of TICs while inducing proliferation arrest in their more differentiated counterpart cultures. Gene expression data revealed macroautophagy/autophagy as one of the major pathways induced by hypoxia in TICs. Interestingly, hypoxia-induced autophagy was found to induce phosphorylation of EZR (ezrin) at Thr567 residue, which could be reversed by knocking down ATG5, BNIP3, BNIP3L, or BECN1. Furthermore, we identified PRKCA/PKCα as a potential kinase involved in hypoxia-induced autophagy-mediated TIC self-renewal. Genetic targeting of autophagy or pharmacological inhibition of PRKC/PKC and EZR resulted in decreased tumor-initiating potential of TICs. In addition, we observed significantly reduced in vivo tumor initiation and growth after a stable knockdown of ATG5. Analysis of human CRC samples showed that p-EZR is often present in TICs located in the hypoxic and autophagic regions of the tumor. Altogether, our results establish the hypoxia-autophagy-PKC-EZR signaling axis as a novel regulatory mechanism of TIC self-renewal and CRC progression. Autophagy inhibition might thus represent a promising therapeutic strategy for cancer patients. [less ▲]

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See detailHypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha is up-regulated by oncostatin M and participates in oncostatin M signaling
Vollmer, Stefan UL; Kappler, Valérie; Kaczor, Jakub UL et al

in Hepatology (2009), 2009(3),

The interleukin-6-type cytokine oncostatin M (OSM) acts via the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway as well as via activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and is ... [more ▼]

The interleukin-6-type cytokine oncostatin M (OSM) acts via the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway as well as via activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and is known to critically regulate processes such as liver development and regeneration, hematopoiesis, and angiogenesis, which are also determined by hypoxia with the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF1alpha) as a key component. Here we show that treatment of hepatocytes and hepatoma cells with OSM leads to an increased protein level of HIF1alpha under normoxic and hypoxic conditions. Furthermore, the OSM-dependent HIF1alpha increase is mediated via Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 pathways. OSM-mediated HIF1alpha up-regulation did not result from an increase in HIF1alpha protein stability but from increased transcription from the HIF1alpha gene. In addition, we show that the OSM-induced HIF1alpha gene transcription and the resulting enhanced HIF1alpha protein levels are important for the OSM-dependent vascular endothelial growth factor and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 gene induction associated with several diseases. Conclusion: HIF1alpha levels increase significantly after treatment of hepatocytes and hepatoma cells with OSM, and HIF1alpha contributes to OSM downstream signaling events, pointing to a cross-talk between cytokine and hypoxia signaling in processes such as liver development and regeneration. (HEPATOLOGY 2009.). [less ▲]

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See detailHypoxia-responsive miR-210 promotes self-renewal capacity of colon tumor-initiating cells by repressing ISCU and by inducing lactate production
Ullmann, Pit UL; qureshi-baig, komal; Rodriguez, Fabien UL et al

in Oncotarget (2016), 7(40), 97-114

Low oxygen concentrations (hypoxia) are known to affect the cellular metabolism and have been suggested to regulate a subpopulation of cancer cells with tumorigenic properties, the so-called tumor ... [more ▼]

Low oxygen concentrations (hypoxia) are known to affect the cellular metabolism and have been suggested to regulate a subpopulation of cancer cells with tumorigenic properties, the so-called tumor-initiating cells (TICs). To better understand the mechanism of hypoxia-induced TIC activation, we set out to study the role of hypoxia-responsive miRNAs in recently established colon cancer patientderived TICs. We were able to show that low oxygen concentrations consistently lead to the upregulation of miR-210 in different primary TIC-enriched cultures. Both stable overexpression of miR-210 and knockdown of its target gene ISCU resulted in enhanced TIC self-renewal. We could validate the tumorigenic properties of miR- 210 in in vivo experiments by showing that ectopic expression of miR-210 results in increased tumor incidence. Furthermore, enhanced miR-210 expression correlated with reduced TCA cycle activity and increased lactate levels. Importantly, by blocking lactate production via inhibition of LDHA, we could reverse the promoting effect of miR-210 on self-renewal capacity, thereby emphasizing the regulatory impact of the glycolytic phenotype on colon TIC properties. Finally, by assessing expression levels in patient tissue, we could demonstrate the clinical relevance of the miR-210/ISCU signaling axis for colorectal carcinoma. Taken together, our study highlights the importance of hypoxia-induced miR-210 in the regulation of colon cancer initiation. [less ▲]

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See detailHysteretic behaviour of steel fibre RC coupled shear walls under cyclic loads: Experimental study and modelling
Zhao, J.; Cai, Gaochuang UL; Si Larbi, Amir et al

in Engineering Structures (2018)

This paper presents the hysteretic behaviour of three 1/3-scale three-storey steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) coupled shear walls (CSWs) under cyclic loads. The deformation, ductility, energy ... [more ▼]

This paper presents the hysteretic behaviour of three 1/3-scale three-storey steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) coupled shear walls (CSWs) under cyclic loads. The deformation, ductility, energy dissipation, stiffness and crack propagation of the specimens are also discussed and analysed. The results show steel fibre improves the ductility and energy dissipation capacity, and restrains the crack propagation of the CSWs, and delays the degradation of their lateral stiffness and force. Based on the experiments, a simple trilinear model is developed to simulate the skeleton curve of lateral force–displacement of the SFRC CSWs. Through analysing several typical cycles of the hysteretic of these CSWs, the feature points of the proposed hysteretic model are defined which subsequently is used to evaluate the complete hysteretic behaviour of the CSWs. Using existing experimental data and this study, several representative experimental hysteretic cycles are compared with the proposed model. The result indicates a good agreement is reached between the model and experimental results. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 178 (0 UL)
See detailHyWercs: A middleware for backbone- assisted mobile ad hoc networks
Andronache, Adrian UL

Doctoral thesis (2008)

Detailed reference viewed: 210 (1 UL)
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See detailH∞ decentralized dynamic-observer-based control for large-scale uncertain nonlinear systems
Gao, Nan; Darouach, Mohamed; Alma, Marouane et al

in IEEE Int. Conf. on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT), Metz, France, 3-5 Nov. 2014 (2014, November)

In this paper an H∞ decentralized observer-based control is proposed for large-scale uncertain nonlinear systems. These systems are coupled by N interconnected subsystems where the interconnections ... [more ▼]

In this paper an H∞ decentralized observer-based control is proposed for large-scale uncertain nonlinear systems. These systems are coupled by N interconnected subsystems where the interconnections satisfy the quadratic constraints. The proposed control is based on a new form of dynamic observer (DO) which generalizes the existing results on the proportional observer (PO) and the proportional integral observer (PIO). The design approach is derived from the solution of matrix inequality and based on the algebraic constraints obtained from the analysis of the estimation error. A numerical example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control. [less ▲]

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See detailH∞ filtering for stochastic time- delay systems
Li, Yumei UL; Guan, Xinping; Peng, Dan et al

in The 7th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (2008)

This paper presents the robust H∞ filter design for stochastic systems with time-varying delay. The aim is to design a stable linear filter assuring exponential stability in mean-square and a prescribed ... [more ▼]

This paper presents the robust H∞ filter design for stochastic systems with time-varying delay. The aim is to design a stable linear filter assuring exponential stability in mean-square and a prescribed H∞ performance level for the filtering error system. Based on the application of the descriptor model transformation and free weighting matrices, delaydependent sufficient conditions are respectively proposed in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Numerical example demonstrates the proposed approaches are effective and are an improvement over existing ones. [less ▲]

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See detailH∞ Filtering of 2-D FM LSS Model with State Delays
Peng, Dan; Guan, Xinping; Li, Yumei UL et al

in The 27th Chinese Control Conference (2008)

In this paper, we deal with H∞ filtering problem for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete time-invariant systems with state delays described by local state-space (LSS) Fornasini-Marchesini (FM ... [more ▼]

In this paper, we deal with H∞ filtering problem for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete time-invariant systems with state delays described by local state-space (LSS) Fornasini-Marchesini (FM) second model. Based on the bounded real lemma of 2-D state-delayed systems, H∞ filtering design is developed, such that the filtering error system is asymptotically stable and has H∞ performance via LMIs’ feasibility. Furthermore, the minimum H∞ norm bound can be obtained by solving a linear objective optimization problem. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness and advantage of our result. [less ▲]

Detailed reference viewed: 191 (0 UL)