Workplace attachment, workspace appropriation, and job satisfaction; Pignault, Anne ![]() in Psyecology (2013), 4(1), 39-65 The aim of this paper is to clarify the relationship between psycho-environmental variables and work satisfaction by comparing them in a single model of psycho-organizational variables whose impact on ... [more ▼] The aim of this paper is to clarify the relationship between psycho-environmental variables and work satisfaction by comparing them in a single model of psycho-organizational variables whose impact on satisfaction at work is well known. One hundred and twelve French supermarket workers completed a questionnaire composed of indicators assessing: (a) job satisfaction (ESVP and M.S.Q), (b) psycho-environmental variables (EALT, A-E scale, and a questionnaire about workspace appropriation and workplace attachment), and (c) psycho-organizational variables using some of Karasec’s control scales, Geurts’ SWING, and Meyer, Allen, and Smith’s organizational commitment scale. Regression analysis showed that the psycho-environmental variables were predictors of job satisfaction, some being more relevant predictors of the MSQ and particularly of the ESVP than the psycho-organizational variables. These results contribute to the current debate on the operationalization of the concept of job satisfaction. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 242 (3 UL) Le chômage : une situation « normalisée » ? Etude menée auprès de demandeurs d’emploi séniors.Pignault, Anne ; Houssemand, Claude ![]() in Bobillier Chaumon, Marc-Eric; Dubois, Michel; Vacherand-Revel, Jean (Eds.) et al La question de la gestion des parcours professionnels en psychologie du travail. (2013) This study was led with 69 unemployed seniors. Through exploratory analysis, a 14-item scale measuring the level of normalization of unemployment was developed. It has been linked with various ... [more ▼] This study was led with 69 unemployed seniors. Through exploratory analysis, a 14-item scale measuring the level of normalization of unemployment was developed. It has been linked with various psychological (coping) and socio-professional (career path and meaning of work) dimensions. The results showed that the participants’ career path did not influence their representation of the unemployment. They also show that this representation is negatively related to emotional coping strategies and meaning given to work. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 302 (30 UL) Workplace attachment and meaning of work in a French secondary school.; Pignault, Anne ![]() in Spanish Journal of Psychology (2013), 16 This research aims to gain a better understanding of the attachment of teachers to their workplace by identifying the areas to which they become attached and which give meaning to their work. Based on the ... [more ▼] This research aims to gain a better understanding of the attachment of teachers to their workplace by identifying the areas to which they become attached and which give meaning to their work. Based on the belief that place attachment is an affective bond between a person and his or her environment (Bonnes & Secchiaroli, 1995), its aim is to identify the attachment of secondary school teachers to their workplace, which is viewed as a whole but also as a combination of specific places, and to show that the places that predict overall workplace attachment are also those that give meaning to work. A Workplace Attachment Scale was completed by 158 teachers in a secondary school in the Paris region (France). This questionnaire contained items evaluating attachment to each specific place of work and others adapted from the meaning-of-work scale evaluating the meaning given to each of these places. The results show that all the teachers were more closely attached to places that provide opportunities for informal communication than to those directly related to teaching. The main workplace attachment predictors also concern places constituting the essence of the profession and/or places where teachers can manage their organizational stress. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 238 (6 UL)![]() Work Context and Career DevelopmentPignault, Anne ; Houssemand, Claude ![]() Poster (2012, November) Detailed reference viewed: 144 (2 UL)![]() Le chômage : une situation « normalisée » ? Etude menée auprès de demandeurs d’emploi séniorsPignault, Anne ; Houssemand, Claude ![]() Poster (2012, July) Detailed reference viewed: 100 (4 UL)![]() La satisfaction au travail. Impact de quelques variables psycho-environnementales; Pignault, Anne ![]() Poster (2012, July) Detailed reference viewed: 147 (0 UL) Territoire psychologique de déploiement de la trajectoire professionnelle : Etude et expérimentation auprès de personnes en transition d’emploi. Rapport pour le cabinet conseil de l’AFPA; ; Pignault, Anne et alReport (2012) Detailed reference viewed: 134 (0 UL)![]() Active participation in preventionist professional practices: Questions to ergonomic training course.; ; et al Scientific Conference (2012, February) Detailed reference viewed: 445 (0 UL) Rapport intermédiaire de la deuxième phase de la recherche PSE/VE. Terrains. Santé, absentéisme et travail.; ; et al Report (2012) Detailed reference viewed: 96 (2 UL) Active participation in preventionist professional practices: a specific ergonomics training course; ; et al in Work (2012), 41(1), 5189-5195 Currently, the different forms of corporate management methods (quality circles, lean manufacturing, etc.) are usually based on employee mobilisation. Very often, the goal of this type of approach is at ... [more ▼] Currently, the different forms of corporate management methods (quality circles, lean manufacturing, etc.) are usually based on employee mobilisation. Very often, the goal of this type of approach is at best, to ensure that employees embrace corporate projects, or otherwise to impose changes on them without taking into account the real work and difficulties that they face daily. However, do these employee solicitation methods converge with participatory approaches as envisaged by ergonomists and more generally, preventionists? Based on the observation that the activity of institutional preventionists evolves with regulatory constraints and work related to the monitoring of indicators, the implementation and steering of the participatory approach within companies may be a major lever for prevention. After describing the foundations of a participatory approach, this paper will present a training experiment aimed at implementing and promoting employee participation in prevention efforts. The content of this training is then analysed with regard to the balance between methodology and the use of trainees’ narratives. The results of the training session are presented from the point of view of the development prospects for pedagogical tools and the organisation of the training. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 346 (0 UL) Rapport intermédiaire de la deuxième phase de la recherche PSE/VE. Terrains. Santé, absentéisme et travail.; ; et al Report (2012) Detailed reference viewed: 141 (0 UL)![]() Career “choice” and parental images. A clinical case Study; Pignault, Anne ![]() Poster (2011, July) Detailed reference viewed: 94 (0 UL)![]() New attitudes to work and work valuesPignault, Anne ; ; et alScientific Conference (2011, July) Detailed reference viewed: 132 (3 UL)![]() Students' spatial habits in urban space: the University Paris 3- Censier (France) Case; Pignault, Anne ; Scientific Conference (2011, July) Detailed reference viewed: 98 (0 UL)![]() Oral paper: New attitudes to work and work values.Pignault, Anne ; ; et alScientific Conference (2011, July) Detailed reference viewed: 132 (0 UL) L'évaluation des compétences à travers l'expérience professionnelle.Pignault, Anne ![]() Presentation (2011, February) Detailed reference viewed: 73 (1 UL)![]() Santé et contexte de travail. Construction d’un inventaire de contexte de travailPignault, Anne ![]() Poster (2011, January) Le travail est non seulement composé des différentes tâches à effectuer et de l’activité nécessaire pour les réaliser, mais aussi du « contexte de travail » regroupant à la fois les ... [more ▼] Le travail est non seulement composé des différentes tâches à effectuer et de l’activité nécessaire pour les réaliser, mais aussi du « contexte de travail » regroupant à la fois les caractéristiques de l’environnement et les conditions spécifiques dans lesquelles se déroule cette activité (Pignault, 2007). Relativement peu de recherches se sont penchées sur l'impact des caractéristiques du contexte de travail sur la santé, réelle et/ou perçue, des salariés. Seules certaines études mettent en évidence le fait que ces éléments de contexte de travail peuvent être considérés comme contraintes ou ressources dans l’activité de travail (Chatigny, 2001) ou insistent sur la nécessité de créer un « contexte éthique » en entreprise (Pastoriza, Arino & Ricart, 2009). Cette communication affichée présente la première étape d'une recherche plus vaste portant sur l'impact du contexte de travail sur le bien-être et la santé des salariés et se centre sur la construction d'un inventaire de contexte de travail puisque, à notre connaissance, aucun outil francophone n'est à notre disposition. Notre recherche a été menée au sein de 9 entreprises appartenant à trois secteurs d’activité différents (l’industrie, la logistique et les services). Le repérage des éléments de contexte a nécessité diverses étapes : 1/ observations ouvertes et systématiques (menées à l’aide des outils F-Jas (1992) et PAQ (1999)) des situations de travail, 2/ entretiens semi- directifs auprès des opérateurs et des supérieurs et 3/ élaboration d’une liste d’éléments de contexte propres aux emplois-métiers d’un même secteur. Nous avons ensuite retenu les éléments de contexte observés et cités par l’ensemble des salariés, quel que soit le secteur, ce qui nous a permis de repérer sept dimensions contextuelles : l’organisation temporelle, la structure organisationnelle et le rapport aux autres, le degré de variété ou de « routine », le degré de prescription ou d’autonomie, le degré de complexité, les sources de pression, l’environnement physique et matériel et sécurité et de construire un inventaire de 39 items. Les analyses factorielles exploratoires menées auprès de 271 salariés nous permettent de retrouver cette structure. Par ailleurs, les alphas de Cronbach apparaissent comme satisfaisants (entre .68 et .74). Ces premiers résultats nous incitent à poursuivre le processus de validation de cet Inventaire de Contexte de Travail (ICT). Références: Chatigny, C. (2001). Les ressources de l’environnement: au cœur de la construction des savoirs professionnels en situation de travail et de la protection de la santé. PISTES, vol.3, n°2, 19p. Pastoriza, D., Arino, M.A., Ricart, J.E. (2009). Creating an Ethical Work Context: A Pathway to Generate Social Capital in the Firm. Journal of Business Ethics. 88:477-489. Pignault, A. (2007). Contexte de travail et analyse de l’expérience. Conception d’une méthode d’aide à l’analyse de l’expérience en contexte. Thèse de Psychologie du travail, Université Paris X [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 129 (0 UL) Rapport intermédiaire de la première phase de la recherche PSE/VE. Santé, absentéisme et travail.; ; et al Report (2011) Detailed reference viewed: 151 (0 UL) Rapport intermédiaire de la première phase de la recherche PSE/VE. Santé, absentéisme et travail; ; et al Report (2011) Detailed reference viewed: 100 (1 UL)![]() Attachement au lycée et sens du travail des enseignants.; Pignault, Anne ![]() in Vonthron, Anne-Marie; Pohl, Sabine; Desrumraux, Pascale (Eds.) Développement des identités, des compétences et des pratiques professionnelles. (2011) Detailed reference viewed: 119 (0 UL) |
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