Azoulay, P., Ding, W., & Stuart, T., 2009. The impact of academic patenting on the rate, quality and direction of (public) research output. The Journal of Industrial Economics, 57(4): 637–676.
Bergé, L. R., Doherr, T., & Hussinger, K., 2017. The effects of intellectual property rights on publications of university scientists. Mimeo.
Bessen, J., & Hunt, R. M., 2007. An empirical look at software patents. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 16(1): 157–189.
Cockburn, I. M., & MacGarvie, M. J., 2011. Entry and patenting in the software industry. Management Science, 57(5): 915–933.
Dasgupta, P., & David, P. A., 1994. Toward a new economics of science. Research Policy, 23(5):487–521.
Graham, S. J., & Mowery, D. C., 2003. Intellectual property protection in the U.S. software industry. In Cohen, W., Merrill, S. (Eds.), Patents in the knowledge-based economy, Vol. 219. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, pp. 219–231.
Hall, B. H., & MacGarvie, M., 2010. The private value of software patents. Research Policy, 39(7):994–1009.
Merton, R. K., 1973. The sociology of science: Theoretical and empirical investigations. University of Chicago press.
Noel, M., & Schankerman, M., 2013. Strategic patenting and software innovation. The Journal of Industrial Economics, 61(3): 481–520.
Sterne, R. G., & Bugaisky, L. B., 2004. The expansion of statutory subject matter under the 1952 Patent Act. Akron Law Review, 37(2): 217–229.